Balcony Gardening: Do you also want to turn the small balcony of your house into a beautiful garden? Know the easy step-by-step way to start balcony gardening, important tips on choosing the right pots, soil, plants, irrigation and care, so that you can create a lush green garden even in a small space.
Even if you don’t have a big garden, you can still convert your small balcony into a lush green garden. Proper planning, selection of appropriate plants and regular care can make balcony gardening easy and successful. The special thing is that it does not cost much and you can grow fresh vegetables, herbs and colorful flowers at home. If you are going to start balcony gardening for the first time, then this step-by-step guide will prove to be very useful for you.
Understand the sunlight and space of the balcony
Before starting gardening, check how much sunlight your balcony receives throughout the day. Most flowers, vegetables and herbs require 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight. If your balcony receives little sunlight, choose plants that grow well even in partial shade. Decide the number of pots according to the available space so that the plants get adequate air and light.
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Choose the right pot and soil
In the beginning, use pots that are light and have drainage holes. Prepare a good quality potting mix, which contains a balanced mixture of garden soil, compost and coco peat. Due to this, the soil remains light, water drains easily and the development of plant roots improves.
Easy Plants for Beginners
First-time gardeners should start with low-care plants. Plants like basil, mint, coriander, aloe vera, money plant, marigold, portulaca and chilli are easily grown. This will increase your confidence and your gardening experience will also improve.
Take care of irrigation and nutrition
Not every plant needs watering every day. Irrigate only when the soil dries. Adding organic fertilizer, vermicompost or home-made compost once or twice a month helps in good growth of plants. Both excessive water and fertilizer can harm plants.
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Have regular care and patience
Keep removing dry leaves from plants, clean the pots from time to time and keep an eye on pests. If you see a problem in any plant, solve it immediately. Patience is most important in gardening. With regular care, your balcony will look lush and beautiful within a few weeks.