Why is the lamp lit in puja: Why is there a tradition of lighting lamps in puja? Know the religious and scientific importance of the lamp, the difference between a ghee or oil lamp and the life lessons learned from it.
Importance of Diya: The tradition of lighting a lamp before starting the puja has been going on for thousands of years. Be it a temple, a home puja room or any auspicious work, lighting a lamp is the first step of every puja. There is a religious belief that the lamp removes the darkness of ignorance and spreads the light of knowledge. According to science – Ghee or sesame oil lamp helps in creating a feeling of positivity and concentration in the environment. Let us know why lamps are lit in puja?
What is the tradition of lighting lamps in puja?
In Hindu religion, lamp is considered a symbol of light, knowledge, auspiciousness and the presence of God. Therefore, any puja, aarti, yajna, fast or auspicious work is started by lighting the lamp. There is a famous Sanskrit verse…
“from darkness, lead me to light”
Meaning, lead us from darkness to light. This darkness is considered a symbol not only of light but also of ignorance, fear and negative thinking.
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What is the religious significance of lighting a lamp?
1. Symbol of welcoming God
Just as a house is decorated to welcome an honored guest, similarly the feeling of welcoming God is expressed by lighting a lamp during puja.
2. Symbol of wisdom and positivity
In religious texts, light has been described as a symbol of knowledge and truth. The flame of the lamp gives the message that the light of truth, wisdom and good thoughts should always remain in life.
3. The puja is considered complete
In many religious traditions, worship is considered incomplete without a lamp. Therefore, lamps have special importance in Aarti, Havan and most religious rituals.
4. Helps in increasing concentration
The process of concentrating on the steady flame of a lamp for a period of time (Trataka) is described in Yoga. This helps in meditation and mental peace.
5. Experience the calm environment
A ghee or sesame oil lamp, combined with puja, mantra and meditation can create an environment that makes the mind feel more calm and focused.
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Ghee lamp or oil lamp?
According to religious beliefs, ghee lamp is considered more sacred in auspicious works and worship of Gods and Goddesses. Sesame oil lamp is especially used in Shani puja and some religious rituals. Mustard oil or other oils are also used in different regions and traditions.
What lesson can we learn from Deepak?
The lamp burns itself, but gives light to others. For this reason it is considered a symbol of sacrifice, service and knowledge. Example- A small lamp can remove the darkness of the entire room, similarly a good thought or right decision can remove many problems of life.
Content Source: Rig Veda and Atharva Veda, Skanda Purana, Padma Purana, religious interpretations published by Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), Chinmaya Mission, Yoga tradition (Trataka Sadhana).