Nowadays there is an increase in cases of head and neck cancer in youth. Increasing cases of cancer in youth have become a matter of concern. Just as the number of breast cancer has increased in women, similarly the cases of head and neck cancer have also increased in the youth. Today, diabetes, breathing problems, obesity as well as cancer patients are also treated in the hospital. The increasing problem of cancer among the youth has increased the concern of the administration besides their families. Because the development of any country is in the hands of its youth, if only the youth suffer from money disease, then how will that country move forward? Because if health is good then a healthy person will be able to do good work.
Causes of cancer
There are many causes of head and neck cancer, the biggest reason for tobacco consumption. Bidi, cigarette, hookah, gutkha, betel nut, zarda or khaini. The risk of cancer has increased due to these bad habits among the youth. Apart from this, adulteration of foods with pesticides and chemicals is also considered to be one of the causes of cancer. In addition, modern lifestyle problems such as stress, irregular sleep and unhealthy food are also promoting the disease.
Cancerous symptoms
It is very important to identify the early symptoms of this cancer. Dr. Malhotra said that the wounds in the mouth that are not healing, lumps on the tongue or cheeks, difficulty swallowing, throat pain or soreness, ear pain, neck swelling or lumps, nasal bleeding or black mucus may appear. If these symptoms persist for a long time, then you should contact a doctor immediately. Early diagnosis can make treatment easier.
cancer treatment
How is the head and neck cancer diagnosed? In this regard, Dr. Malhotra said that if a wound or lump is not recovering, a biopsy is done. In this, a sample of tissue is done from the affected area and examined. Tests such as CT scans, MRIs or PET scans detect cancer phase and spread. Now a new technique called ‘Liquid Biopsy’ is also coming, in which blood samples can detect cancer. It is helpful in cases where biopsy is difficult. The doctor says that if the patient does not leave habits like tobacco or alcohol, then the cancer is likely to happen again.
Dr. Malhotra insisted that awareness and healthy lifestyle is the only way to prevent this disease. The youth will have to stay away from bad habits and conduct an investigation from time to time, only then serious diseases like cancer can be avoided.
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