Our liver performs many important functions for the body day and night without stopping, but our attention often goes to its health only when some serious problem arises. This is the reason why many people are not able to recognize a disease like hepatitis in time.
In many cases, its initial symptoms are also very mild, due to which the disease continues to progress without any knowledge for a long time.
World Hepatitis Day is celebrated every year on 28th July to make people aware about this disease, to understand the importance of timely testing and proper treatment. Let us know the importance of this day, this year’s theme, symptoms, causes of hepatitis and easy ways to prevent it.
Why is World Hepatitis Day celebrated?
World Hepatitis Day is celebrated every year on 28 July. This day gives the message to make people aware about viral hepatitis, get tested on time and adopt correct treatment. This date was chosen in honor of the birthday of Baruch Samuel Blumberg, the scientist who discovered the hepatitis B virus. This year’s theme is ‘Hepatitis: Let’s break it down’.
What is hepatitis?
Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver. It can be caused mainly by five types of viruses (A, B, C, D and E). These include B, C and D can cause long-term infections, which can increase the risk of liver damage or liver cancer.
Common symptoms of hepatitis
- Feeling tired: Constant fatigue even without doing much work can be a sign of this.
- Yellowing of skin and eyes: If the skin or the whites of the eyes appear yellow, it should not be ignored.
- Loss of appetite: Sudden loss of appetite or not feeling like eating food can also be a symptom.
- Abdominal pain or swelling: Pain or heaviness may be felt, especially in the upper right side.
- Dark colored urine: If the color of urine becomes darker than normal, it is important to consult a doctor.
Why is awareness important?
According to WHO, hepatitis B and C affect millions of people around the world. Despite this, a large number of people are not aware of their infection. Therefore, timely diagnosis, treatment and awareness play the most important role in preventing this disease.