Airplane Braking System: Very few people know about the braking system of an airplane, especially when it is in the air or when the brakes are applied during landing. The airplane moves at very high speed while flying. This speed can range from 800 to 950 kilometers per hour. But at the time of landing they need to slow down rapidly. For this, there are many types of braking systems in airplanes, with the help of which they are able to stop safely. Apart from this, brakes are used even while in the air.
braking system of the plane during landing
Here you can read about the braking system of airplanes during landing.
1. Wing Spoilers
Wing spoilers are installed on the wings of airplanes. Their main function is to reduce the speed of the plane by stopping the wind. Pilots open them during landing, due to which the speed of the airplane slows down. When airplane When landing on the runway, these spoilers are kept open, so that the speed can be reduced further and brakes can be applied quickly.
2. Disc Brakes
Airplanes have disc brakes, which work like the brakes of cars. These are not connected to the wheels, but remain stable. When the airplane lands on the ground, these brakes are activated. These put pressure on the wheels, due to which their speed reduces and the airplane stops slowly.
3. Reverse Thrust
Airplane engines have a special feature, which is called reverse thrust. Normally the thrust of the engine comes out backwards, due to which the airplane moves forward. But during landing, pilots reverse the thrust of the engine, due to which the thrust comes out towards the front. Due to its movement in the opposite direction of the wind, the speed of the airplane slows down very quickly.
braking system of the plane while flying in the air
Air brakes are used for applying brakes while flying in the air. These are mounted on the wings and slow down the airplane by stopping the force of the wind. When pilots open these air brakes, the speed of the airplane reduces and it slowly stops.
