Every year on the occasion of World Parkinson’s Day, emphasis is laid on increasing awareness of this serious neurological disease. Parkinson’s is a condition that gradually affects the brain and body movement. Its symptoms increase with time, due to which the daily life of the patient is affected. Talking about its causes, this disease is mainly related to the deficiency of a chemical called dopamine in the brain, which controls the movement of the body.
Apart from this, increasing age, genetic causesGradual destruction of brain cells and the effect of harmful elements present in the environment like pollution or chemicals are also considered responsible behind this. In many cases, head injury or prolonged exposure to toxins can also increase the risk. However, its exact causes are still not completely clear, making it challenging to understand and control. Let us know why a cure for this disease has not been found till date.
Why has the cure for Parkinson’s disease not been found till date?
Neurologist Dr. Rajesh Kumar in Delhi It is said that the treatment of Parkinson’s disease has not been completely possible till date, because it is directly related to the complex structure of the brain and its functioning. In this disease, the brain cells that produce dopamine are affected, but the real reason for the destruction of these cells is not yet clear. This is why scientists have not been successful in developing an accurate and permanent treatment.
Apart from this, this disease progresses slowly and the initial symptoms are so mild that they are often not identified on time. By the time it is detected, a lot of damage has already been done to the brain. Currently available medicines only control the symptoms and are not able to completely eliminate the disease, which makes the path of treatment more difficult.
What are the symptoms?
Parkinson’s symptoms appear gradually and increase with time. The most common symptom is tremors in the hands or fingers, which are mild at first but may gradually increase. Apart from this, stiffness in the body, slowness of movement and difficulty in maintaining balance are also its signs. The patient’s walking style may change and he has to walk with small steps.
Sometimes changes in speech, reduction in facial expressions and handwriting becoming smaller are also seen. Along with this, sleep problems, fatigue and mental changes like depression can also occur, which make the situation more complicated.
How to take precautions?
It is not possible to completely prevent Parkinson’s, but the risk can be reduced by adopting some precautions. Taking a balanced diet, doing regular exercise and keeping the mind active is beneficial. Mental stress can be reduced through yoga and meditation, which keeps the mind healthy.
It is also important to get adequate sleep and stay away from unhealthy habits. Contact with pollution and harmful chemicals should be avoided. If initial symptoms are seen, a doctor should be consulted immediately, so that proper care and treatment can be started on time.