Winter Vegetable Growth: In winter, lack of sunlight, excessive watering and lack of nutrients can stunt the growth of vegetables. By providing the right amount of sunlight, balanced irrigation, organic fertilizers and pest control, you can resume plant growth.
Vegetable Growth Problem in Winter: Winter season is considered good for growing vegetables and kitchen gardening, but sometimes cold weather, fog and lack of sunlight can hamper the growth of plants. Leaves turn yellow, new shoots do not emerge, and the crop looks weak. If the right steps are not taken at the right time, all your hard work may go in vain. The good thing is that by adopting some easy and home remedies, you can resume the growth of vegetables even in winter and save your crop.
Maintain the right balance of sunlight and temperature
The biggest problem in winter is lack of sunlight. Most vegetables require at least 5-6 hours of sunlight daily. If the plants are in pots, keep them in a place where they get plenty of morning sunlight. Spreading dry leaves or straw around plants in the ground helps maintain soil temperature. Covering the plants with plastic sheet or jute sack at night is also beneficial to protect them from extreme cold.
change the method of watering
Excessive watering in cold weather can cause root rot, which stunts growth. In winter, always water lightly in the morning so that the soil dries up during the day. Keep in mind that the soil should only be moist, water should not accumulate in it. If water remains stagnant in the soil for a long time, it is very important to fix the drainage.
Increase organic fertilizers and nutrients
The growth of plants slows down in winter, so they need more nutrition. It is beneficial to add a light solution of cow dung, vermicompost or mustard cake every 15-20 days. This keeps the soil warm and provides essential nutrients to the plants, which promotes the growth of new leaves and shoots.
protect from insects
Fungus and insects can also be the cause of growth arrest in cold weather. If you see white or black spots on the bottom of the leaves, spray neem oil solution. By spraying lightly once a week, the plants remain healthy and growth resumes.
Proper soil and pot preparation
- Heavy and hard soil can damage the roots in cold weather.
- Mix sand and compost in the soil.
- The pot should be at least 8-10 inches deep.
- Keep loosening the soil from time to time.
Also read- Learn to grow spinach in pots in just 6 steps, get fresh green vegetables in 40 days.
Which vegetables grow best in winter?
Spinach, fenugreek, mustard greens, carrots, radish, peas, onion, coriander and cabbage – if taken care of properly, these vegetables grow well in winter.
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