Why does infection occur in the kidney? What are its symptoms?

Why does infection occur in kidney? What are its symptoms? Image Credit Source: Getty Images

Kidney is a very important part of our body, which works to clean the blood, remove toxic elements and maintain the balance of body water and minerals. When the kidney infection occurs, these normal functions are interrupted. Kidney infection Pilonphritis (Pyelonephritis) It is said that which usually starts from the urinary tract and spreads upwards. If this infection is not prevented on time, the kidney can be permanently damaged and the risk of blood infection also increases. Long -term negligence can also cause kidney failure.

The most common cause of infection in kidney UTI (Urinary tract infection) Has to increase. When bacteria reach the kidney through urinary tract, infection can occur. This problem is found more in women than men, as the urinary tract of women is smaller and the infection spreads quickly. Apart from this, frequent urination, not drinking enough water, kidney stones, diabetes, pregnant women or people with weak immune systems are more at risk of kidney infection. Through the catheter, patients who are urinating or frequent UTIs are also at risk. If the infection is not stopped on time, it can take a serious form.

What are the symptoms of kidney infection,

HOD Dr. Himanshu Verma in Nephrology Department at Safdarjung Hospital It is said that the symptoms of kikidney infection can also come out gradually and sometimes suddenly can emerge. Its special signs include high fever, chills, pain in the waist or lower back. Burning, frequent urination or very low urination while urinating can also be its symptoms. Some people may also see smell, foam, or blood in urine. Fatigue, nausea or vomiting in the body are also common symptoms.

The person may face conditions like confusion, dizziness and decline in blood pressure when the infection increases. If these symptoms persist for more than two-three days or grow rapidly, then a doctor should be contacted immediately. If there is no treatment in time, this infection can cause kidney failure, which can prove to be fatal.

How to rescue,

Drink enough water daily.

Do not stop urination for long.

Follow the correct method of cleaning after the toilet, especially women.

Take healthy and nutritious diet.

If you see the symptoms of UTI, get treatment immediately.

If there is a chronic disease of diabetes or kidney, then get it tested from time to time.

Do not take any antibiotics without doctor’s advice.

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