The result of Jai Singh’s strategy was that he was successful in bringing Shivaji Maharaj to Aurangzeb.
As the Mughal rulers influenced the Rajput kings in the country, the Rajput kings became with them. Whether it is Akbar, Shah Jahan or Aurangzeb. The role of Rajput kings was important in everyone’s rule. One of them was Jai Singh. He was also in an active role from Shah Jahan to Aurangzeb’s rule. It seems from the fact that Jai Singh was a big strategist that he managed to bring Shivaji Maharaj to the Agra Durbar of Aurangzeb with the help of his diplomacy.
It is another matter that as soon as Shivaji Maharaj reached Agra, he was put under house arrest. Somehow, using his skills, he secretly escaped from here. At that time, Aurangzeb kept rubbing his hand. He punished all those people who were installed under the supervision of Shivaji Maharaj. Aurangzeb was also upset with Jai Singh after Shivaji Maharaj left Agra. Because he brought them. He had the responsibility of overseeing Shivaji Maharaj.
Now you must be wondering why Raja Jai Singh is being discussed today? Actually, King Jai Singh of Amer has a birth anniversary on 15 July. Come, let’s know in detail this excuse. After all, who was Raja Jai Singh? Which area did they have a relationship? When and how did Mirza felt in front of his name? How did their relationship with the Mughals become and how did they get spoiled?
Jai Singh and Aurangzeb’s relationship is very interesting
Aurangzeb and Mirza Raja Jai Singh’s relationship in the history of the Mughal Empire has been very interesting and complex. There were many layers of power, politics, betrayal and personal ambitions between the two. Especially in bringing Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj to the Mughal court, Jai Singh’s role in bringing and then Aurangzeb’s changing behavior towards him has always been a matter of attraction for historians and readers.
Who was Mirza Raja Jai Singh?
Jai Singh, who had a relationship with Amer’s Raj family, was known by many names. In history, he is also known as Jai Singh I, Mirza Raja Jai Singh. He was born on 15 July 1611. His father was Raja Bhau Singh. He was the Kachhwaha Rajput king of Amer. He was famous as a highly placed commander and strategist in the Mughal court. From the time of Akbar, the Kachhwaha Rajputs had a close relationship with the Mughals and Jai Singh led several important military operations during the reign of both Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb. In the year 1639, Shah Jahan called Raja Jai Singh Rawalpindi and gave the title of Mirza Raja. The same title was given to his grandfather Man Singh by Akbar.
Shah Jahan called Raja Jai Singh Rawalpindi and gave the title of Mirza Raja.
Jai Singh’s role in bringing Shivaji to the Mughal court
It is a matter of the year 1665. Shivaji Maharaj’s victory campaign continued in South India. Aurangzeb was not getting this thing. He sent Jai Singh to South India to control Maratha Shakti. Jai Singh convinced Shivaji for the treaty of Purandar using diplomacy and military skills. Under this treaty, Shivaji handed over 23 forts to the Mughals and pledged to appear in the Mughal court with his son Sambhaji. Jai Singh assured Shivaji that he would be respected in the Mughal court and his situation will be safe. But the opposite happened.
Due to hatred of Aurangzeb’s Jai Singh
After bringing Shivaji to the Mughal court, Aurangzeb betrayed Shivaji. He was placed under house arrest, causing Shivaji to face insults and crisis. After this incident, Aurangzeb realized that Jai Singh made a big political mistake by bringing Shivaji to the court. Aurangzeb felt that Jai Singh assured Shivaji excessively and put the prestige of Mughal power in danger. History books are full of stories of Jai Singh and Aurangzeb.
Despite Shivaji’s arrest, he cleverly escaped from Agra. Aurangzeb felt that Jai Singh’s strategy failed. Aurangzeb suspected that Jai Singh deliberately helped Shivaji escape or at least not take enough vigilance. The growing popularity of Rajput chieftains like Jai Singh and the feeling of freedom was also uncomfortable to Aurangzeb. He did not want any chieftain to be a challenge for the Mughal power.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.
Stories of Aurangzeb and Jai Singh’s relationship
In South India, many campaigns went on under the leadership of Jai Singh. He also led the successful campaigns against Bijapur and Golconda. Due to his military qualifications and bravery, he never refrained from giving responsibility to him from Shah Jahan to Aurangzeb. A liberal Rajput Sardar like Jai Singh disagreed with Aurangzeb’s staunch religious policies. Jai Singh requested Aurangzeb to protect Hindu temples several times, but Aurangzeb ignored his words.
Angry Aurangzeb snatched the son’s jagir after Jai Singh’s death
After Shivaji escaped from Agra, Aurangzeb sent Jai Singh to South India. Some historians believe that Aurangzeb took this step to keep them away from the court. Meanwhile, Jai Singh died in Burhanpur in the year 1667. After this, his son Ram Singh was also seen in the court with suspicion. Aurangzeb snatched Ram Singh’s post and fiefdom. Mansab was a position in the Mughal period. Those who got this post were called Mansabdars.
Overall, trust, politics and personal ambitions had a profound influence in the relationship between Mirza Raja Jai Singh and Aurangzeb. After bringing Shivaji to the Mughal court, Jai Singh’s image became suspicious in the eyes of Aurangzeb. Despite Jai Singh’s military qualification and diplomatic skills, Aurangzeb never considered him completely reliable. This relationship reflects the complex politics of the Mughal court and the depth of the Rajput-Mughal relations of that era. Even after giving everything on his behalf, Jai Singh could not tolerate the situation of mistrust. It is said that the reason for his death also became the same.
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