When you cross 50 years of age, many types of physical and hormonal changes in the body begin. This is the time when the risk of many diseases increases, including heart disease, diabetes, prostate related problems, cancer and bone weakness.
But the good thing is that it is possible to prevent these diseases with timely investigation and vigilance. In this article, the internal medicine of Yashoda Hospital and Senior Consultant Dr. SP Singh knows what necessary medical tests should be done after the age of 50, so that they can be healthy.
Men more than 50 must do this test – Important Medical Tests for Men Above 50 in Hindi
Fasting & HBA1C
After the age of 50, the risk of type 2 diabetes increases manifold. It can affect the eyes, kidney and nervous systems. In such a situation, men should conduct sugar test at least once a year. If there is a family history of diabetes, then also conduct HBA1C test every 6 months.
Blood pressure test
The risk of hypertension increases with age. It is a “silent killer”, which can gradually damage the heart, kidney and brain. In such a situation, men must check blood pressure every 6 months or once a year. If the blood pressure is irregular, then get the doctor checked repeatedly as per the advice of the doctor.
PSA – Prostate Specific Antigen
After the age of 50, the prostate gland has increased the chances of swelling or cancer. The initial detection of the PSA test can be detected. Every man must conduct this test once a year. If there is a history of prostate cancer in the family, start an investigation from the age of 45.
Liver and Kidney Function Test (LFT and KFT)
Liver and kidney functioning may decrease with increasing age. Blood pressure, diabetes and some medicines affect these organs. Get LFT and KFT once a year.
Lipid Profile (Cholesterol Test)
This probe shows cholesterol levels (LDL, HDL and triglycerides) in your body. High cholesterol increases the chances of heart attack and stroke. Men must do this test at least once a year. If your cholesterol is already increased, then get the doctor checked repeatedly.
ECG and Echocardiography (Heart Investigation)
Symptoms of heart -related problems such as blockage, heartbreaking imbalance and heart attack begin to grow after the age of 50. ECG once a year and when needed, get an Eco test done. If there is a family history or has seen any symptoms before, then it can also be done more often with a doctor’s advice.
Bone density test (dexa scan)
With aging, men also begin to have weakness () bone weakness, which increases the risk of fracture. Baseline test is necessary once after the age of 50. If the bones are found weak, get checked every 1-2 years.
Colonoscopy (Colon Cancer Screening)
After the age of 50, the risk of colon cancer increases. Treatment is successful when identified in the initial stage. In such a situation, do it once every 5-10 years. If there is frequent pain in the stomach, blood complaints or family history, then consult a doctor.
After the age of 50, the body does not remain the same as before. Symptoms of diseases do not appear many times, but inside they harm the body inside. In such a situation, getting health check-up from time to time can not only save your life, but also keeps you healthy and self-sufficient for a long time. Ignoring health is no longer an option. If you have crossed the age of 50 or are close to it, make all these necessary tests a part of your lifestyle and take a strong step towards a long, healthy life.