Vitamin D is an essential nutrient, which helps in the absorption of calcium in the body and strengthens bones. It is also called sunshine vitamin, because the body produces it due to exposure to sunlight. Vitamin D is very important for newborns and small children, because their bones and teeth are developing rapidly. If sufficient Vitamin D is not available at this time, bone development may be affected.
Many times we do not get sufficient amount of Vitamin D from mother’s milk alone, hence doctors recommend its supplement. Especially in those children, who get less sunlight or who are born prematurely, its need may be more. Also for strong immunity and proper physical development vitamin D Plays an important role. Let us know till what age should Vitamin D medicines be given to the child after birth.
Till what age should Vitamin D medicines be given to the child after birth?
Dr. Rakesh Bagri, former Pediatric Department at AIIMS It is suggested that Vitamin D supplementation should be started within a few days of birth. It is recommended to continue this supplement until at least one year of age. If the child is completely breast fed, the doctor may recommend giving Vitamin D for one year or more.
Children who are receiving formula milk in sufficient quantity may have different needs. In some cases, under special circumstances, doctors recommend continuing the supplements for up to two years. Therefore, the duration is decided on the basis of the child’s health, exposure to sunlight and diet.
What problems occur due to Vitamin D deficiency?
Deficiency of Vitamin D in children can cause a disease called Rickets, in which bones become weak and soft. Crooked legs, pain in bones and delay in development can be its signs.
Delay in teething and muscle weakness can also be seen. If there is a deficiency for a long time, the structure of the bones can be affected.
Doctor’s advice necessary
It is important to consult a doctor before giving any supplement to children. The needs of every child are different, so the dosage and duration should be decided only by the expert. Giving large amounts without consultation can be harmful. It is also important to monitor the child’s development through regular checkups.