What Is Hydroponic Gardening: Nowadays, hydroponic gardening is being used a lot, in which very little garden soil is required and the trees and plants also get the necessary nutrients, due to which they bear abundant fruits and flowers.
Hydroponic Setup At Home: Do you also like to plant different types of plants in the courtyard or balcony of your house, but you are not able to do gardening by digging the soil and adding fertilizer, then today we will tell you about hydroponic garden. This is a soil less gardening system, in which plants are grown without soil. To nourish the plants, a solution dissolved in water is used instead of soil. In this, the roots of the plant are directly in touch with its own cocopeat, perlite or grow rocks.
Benefits of hydroponic garden
hydroponic garden Soil less gardening is done. In this case there is no need of soil. Hydroponic gardening uses 90% less water. In this type of gardening, trees and plants get the right amount of nutrients. They do not contain much moisture, which protects the roots from rotting. Apart from this, in hydroponic gardening, plants get better oxygen, due to which they grow faster and bear more fruits. This reduces the chances of pests and dirt in the plants. This method can be easily setup in a small house or balcony.
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How to do hydroponic gardening at home
If you want to start a hydroponic garden at home, you will need a container or grow tray to hold water and plants. To support the roots, cocopeat or perlite will have to be added. Hydroponic nutrient solution will be required to provide nutrients to the plants. You can use a water pump or air pump to maintain oxygen in the water, otherwise a spray bottle is also fine. You can use a pH meter to balance the pH level of water and a grow light to illuminate the plants.
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How to setup a hydroponic garden
- First of all you choose the plant.
- In hydroponic gardening, you can plant plants like mint, green coriander, spinach, fenugreek, tomato, chilli.
- Now to keep the plant in a tub or box, make holes in the lid and fit the net pot in the holes.
- Fill the net pot with cocopeat or clay balls.
- Mix 10-15ML of nutrients in 1 liter of water, whose PH should be kept between 5.5 to 6.5.
- The roots of the plant touch the water.
- Place the growth tray under sunlight or a grow light.
- Keep changing the water of the plants every 15 days.
- Check the nutrient level of plants once a week.
- Keep cleaning the roots from time to time and cutting off bad leaves.