Panama Creates First-Ever Permanent Residence Pathway for Long-Term Students

Panama, a country that lies in Central and South America just announced a big change that matters to international students who have spent years studying there. For the first time, the country is offering a clear route to Permanent Residence (PR) for foreign nationals with long academic ties to Panama.

Until now, that option simply did not exist.

Permanent Residence for Long-Term Students

Under a newly published decree, Panama has created a Permanent Resident subcategory specifically for students who have studied in the country for more than six consecutive years.

This is a major shift.

Until now, student immigration status has been strictly temporary. International Students received one-year permits, renewed every year, with no legal way to move toward permanent residence. Even long-term students had to remain on temporary status indefinitely.

That wall is now gone.

Who Can Apply Under the New Rules

The new pathway is open to foreign nationals who can prove more than six continuous years of academic study in Panama.

Applicants must show one of the following:

• A certification from a Panamanian educational institution confirming over six years of study
• Or proof of holding temporary residence permits for educational purposes for more than six consecutive years, issued by the National Immigration Service

Most standard permanent residence requirements still apply. The only exception is the repatriation deposit, which students do not need to pay.

What Happens After You Apply

Eligible students do not receive permanent residence right away.

First, they are granted a two-year provisional residence permit. After completing those two years, they can apply for permanent residence under the new student-based category.

This step-by-step approach gives immigration authorities time to review long-term compliance while offering students a realistic future in the country.

Special Rules for Minor Applicants

If the applicant is under 18, the process includes extra safeguards. The application must be submitted by:

• Both parents together
• One parent with written authorisation from the other
• Or the person who holds legal custody and care of the child

These rules align with Panama’s existing family and immigration laws.

What This Means for International Students

This update signals a broader shift in how Panama views long-term students.

Instead of treating them as temporary visitors year after year, the country is now recognising their academic investment and long-term presence.

For students who have built their lives, networks, and careers around Panama, this change finally offers stability and a future beyond student status.

Final Thoughts

Anyone considering this route should speak with an immigration professional to review their specific history and documents. Small details, especially around timelines, can make a big difference.

But the message is clear. Panama is now open to keeping the students who stayed, studied, and committed for the long run.