Neither Europe, nor America, why hold NATO summit in Türkiye, what benefit will the country get from it?

NATO summit has been organized in Ankara, the capital of Türkiye.

This time a two-day summit of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization i.e. NATO is being organized in Ankara, the capital of Türkiye. Earlier in the year 2004 also, Turkey had hosted this important event for the first time. Heads of state of 32 countries including US President Donald Trump are participating in this program. Let us understand why such an important summit is being held in Türkiye and not in Europe and America?

NATO is the world’s largest military alliance. This includes many countries of Europe and North America. NATO summit is held every year or more often as needed. It includes the heads of state and government of the member countries. They take decisions on security, defense and global challenges. This time this summit is being organized in Türkiye. Many important reasons are emerging behind this.

NATO is not just a European organization. Along with Europe, America and Canada are also members in it. Therefore, organizing its meetings is not limited to Western Europe only. Member countries take turns hosting. Under this tradition, this time Turkey has got hosting.

Why is Türkiye so important?

Türkiye is counted among the most important countries of NATO. This country is among the founding countries of this organization. Türkiye joined this organization on 18 February 1952. After America, Türkiye’s army is the largest among the member countries. Türkiye is located between Europe and Asia. Its border connects to the Black Sea, the Middle East and the Mediterranean Sea. It is very close to sensitive areas like Russia, Ukraine, Syria and Iran. This is the reason why Türkiye’s role is considered very important from security point of view.

Turkey

Türkiye joined this organization on 18 February 1952. Photo: Pexels

Not just hosting, but also strategic message

NATO believes that at present the security challenges are not limited to Europe only. There are other than this also. Russia-Ukraine war continues. There is tension in the Middle East. The Black Sea region has also become very strategically important. In such a situation, organizing the summit in Türkiye also gives the message that NATO is paying equal attention to its southern and eastern areas.

Were relations between Türkiye and NATO always easy?

Relations between Türkiye and NATO have also soured. In the last few years, there have been differences of opinion between Türkiye and many Western countries on many issues. Sweden has been under tension due to many issues related to NATO membership, Syria policy, purchase of S-400 missile defense system from Russia and human rights. Despite this, Türkiye remains an important member of NATO. The alliance believes that Türkiye’s geographical position and military capability cannot be ignored.

Nato Ankara

It was established on 4 April 1949. Photo: Getty Images

What issues can be discussed in the 2026 summit?

The final agenda is decided at the time of the meeting, but the major issues that may be included include Europe’s collective security, Russia-Ukraine war, defense budget, cooperation in the defense industry, cyber security, artificial intelligence and new military technologies, counter-terrorism and NATO’s future strategy.

What will Turkey get from this event?

Turkey gets many benefits from such a big international event. Its global image becomes stronger. He can further strengthen his diplomatic role. The presence of prominent world leaders gives Turkey more importance on the international stage. Along with the summit, the NATO Summit Defense Industry Forum (NSDIF26) is also being held in Ankara, which is NATO’s largest high-level event on transatlantic defense production, investment and innovation. This provides opportunities for direct investment and partnership to Türkiye’s defense industry.

When was NATO established?

This important organization was established on 4 April 1949. At present there are a total of 32 member countries of this organization. This is an important organization of the countries of North America and Europe. It was established with the signing of the Washington Treaty. Its headquarters is in Brussels, Belgium.

Where was the NATO summit held?

  • Year 2025: This summit was held in The Hague, Netherlands. In this, emphasis was laid on increasing defense expenditure and strengthening collective security.
  • Year 2024: This summit took place in Washington DC, America. This happened on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of NATO. In this, support to Ukraine and future security strategy were the main topics.
  • Year 2023: In this meeting held in Vilnius, Lithuania, important discussions were held regarding Ukraine. Special emphasis was also given to the security of NATO’s eastern border.
  • Year 2022: NATO’s new strategic document was released in this summit held in Madrid, Spain. Russia was described as the biggest security threat in the summit. Besides, concern was also expressed over the increasing role of China.
  • Year 2021: This was the first major face-to-face meeting after the Corona epidemic in Brussels, Belgium. In this, topics like China, cyber security and climate security were discussed.

Summit was held in Türkiye 22 years ago also

NATO summit was held for the first time in Istanbul, an important city of Türkiye. In this meeting, Istanbul Cooperation Initiative was started to increase cooperation with the countries of the Middle East.

In simple words, NATO summit in Türkiye is not just a diplomatic event. This is also a big strategic signal. Türkiye plays the role of a bridge between Europe and Asia. Its military capabilities, geographical location and regional influence are extremely important for NATO, which is why the alliance has chosen Ankara for the 2026 summit. Issues such as the Russia-Ukraine war, the situation in the Middle East, defense spending, cyber security and new military technologies will remain NATO’s priorities in the coming years. In such a situation, the whole world will keep an eye on the Ankara Summit.

Also read: Effect of Trump’s pressure? Europe will announce defense deals worth billions of dollars before NATO summit

Dinesh Pathak

Dinesh Pathak

Basically the reader. Writer by profession. Born on the land of Kabir. Maryada Purushottam was brought up and educated in Ayodhya, the land of Shri Ram. Started career from Lucknow on the banks of Adi Ganga. Sangam Teere Prayagraj, symbol of love From the shadow of Taj Mahal to Devbhoomi Uttarakhand, Kanpur famous as industrial city and while working on the land of Baba Gorakhnath, learned something or the other from scholars, current affairs, youth, parenting, politics, administration, villages, farms and farmers favorite topics. Gossiping with youth in school, college and university is an additional source of energy. This reader’s writing journey, which started from Lucknow, the capital of Uttar Pradesh in the year 1992, reached the smart phone through pen, desktop, laptop keyboard. As age is increasing, the hunger for learning, reading and writing is also increasing. Was editor at five centers in Hindustan newspaper. Five books on youth and parenting. Doordarshan made a serial on a book ‘Bas Thoda Sa’.

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