Generic vs. branded drugs: We have the option of purchasing expensive branded medicines or inexpensive generic medicines (branded vs. generic medicines) when purchasing medicines.
Let us now understand the difference between branded and generic drugs. Are cheap medicines really less effective?
Whenever we buy medicines to treat any disease, we often get two types of options – branded medicine, generic medicine. People usually believe that expensive branded drugs are more effective while inexpensive generic medicines are less effective, but is it really true? What is the real difference between branded and generic drugs? Let us know whether people’s perception about generic medicines is correct.
What is the difference between generic and branded drugs?
The biggest difference between branded and generic drugs is their name and price, but their active elements are the same. This element helps in curing the disease. Then where does the difference come from? Let us understand in detail.
1) Branded medicines
These drugs have been developed by a large pharmaceutical company.
Companies invest heavy in new drug research patents.
They also spend huge amounts on their marketing and advertising.
No other company can make them due to patents, so they are expensive.
2) Generic medicines
When the patent of a branded drug ends, other companies can make the same drug at a low price without brand.
These drugs are as safe and effective as branded drugs.
There is no research advertisement cost on these, due to which their price is low.
Are generic medicines less effective?
Many people have a misconception that generic medicines are less effective. it. In fact, the efficacy, security and quality of generic drugs is monitored by government agencies (FDA in CDSCO in India). Their manufacturing process and effects are similar to branded drugs.
However, in some cases there may be a difference between generic medicine and branded drug:
Pill size or measurement: The color, size and filler of generic drugs may vary, but the active ingredients remain the same.
Bioavailability: In some cases, there may be a slight difference in the rate of absorbing the drug by the body, but it is usually not medically significant.
Why are generic medicines cheap?
Many people have a misconception that cheap medicines are also less effective, but generic medicines are inexpensive because:
There is no cost to develop new research on these.
They do not require advertising or marketing.
Many companies make the same drug, which increases competition and reduces prices.
Governments also promote generic medicines so that cheap and effective medicines can reach the common people.
Should I buy generic medicines?
If the doctor prescribes a generic medicine, he can be taken without any hesitation. Many government hospitals run “Jan Aushadhi Kendra” which provide generic medicines, but some important things are worth noting:
Buy good quality generic medicines – Some local companies can also make low quality medicines, so buy only from verified medical store.
Check the Salt (active ingredients) – Look at the active ingredients written on the packet to ensure that they match the suggested elements by the doctor.
Consult a doctor or pharmacist – Ask an expert if there is doubt.
Overall, it is wrong to say that only branded medicines are more effective. If you buy the right quality generic medicine, it can be as effective as it is as effective as a branded drug. So next time you buy the medicine, pay attention to the quality of active ingredients instead of being affected by the brand name. The government is also promoting generic medicines so that everyone can get affordable and effective treatment.