Dehradun: The Supreme Court of India has issued strong directions to the Uttarakhand government to restore the ecological balance of the Jim Corbett Tiger Reserve, which has suffered damage due to illegal constructions and tree felling.
The Supreme Court has clearly said that tiger safaris cannot be allowed in core or critical tiger habitats. These areas are meant only for wildlife protection and must remain undisturbed. The court ordered the Uttarakhand government to fix the damage caused by illegal constructions and tree cutting in the Jim Corbett Tiger Reserve. It said that safaris should only be built on non-forest or degraded forest land in the buffer zone, and not inside tiger corridors.
Take immediate steps to compensate for environmental loss
During a hearing on Monday, November 17, a bench led by Chief Justice B.R. Gavai ordered the state to take immediate steps to compensate for environmental loss and remove unauthorized structures within three months. The court emphasized that the Chief Wildlife Warden must act on the advice of the Central Empowered Committee (CEC) and ensure full compliance.
The court also said that tiger safaris must be linked with proper rescue and care centers. These centers should take care of injured, abandoned, or conflict tigers. A bench led by Chief Justice B.R. Gavai made these rules to protect wildlife and promote responsible tourism. The court wants the state to prepare a restoration plan and follow eco-friendly practices to keep the forest safe for future generations.
Repair the ecological damage caused to the Corbett Tiger Reserve
The bench stated, “The state government is directed to compensate and repair the ecological damage caused to the Corbett Tiger Reserve.” The court also stressed the need for a strict regulatory system to prevent further harm and ensure responsible tourism.
The Chief Justice made it clear that if tourism is to be promoted in the reserve, it must be eco-tourism, which respects the forest and wildlife. The court ordered the preparation of a Tiger Conservation Plan within three months, focusing on sustainable practices and protection of core habitats.
Special instructions for workers posted in core areas
The verdict also included special instructions for workers posted in core areas, asking the government to provide them with better facilities and support, as they often live away from their families in remote forest zones.
The court further stated that only solar, hybrid, or electric vehicles should be promoted for safaris, and there must be zero discharge of wastewater from tourism activities into forest areas.
Growing concerns about illegal construction
The Supreme Court’s decision comes amid growing concerns about illegal construction and environmental degradation in protected forest zones. The detailed judgment is expected to be uploaded soon.