Why does thyroid disease occur?
Excess or less production of hormones from the thyroid gland. Both situations are signs of being vulnerable to disease. Many myths are believed regarding thyroid. Some people believe that if one gets this disease then one has to take its medicine for the whole life. It is also said that this is a disease occurring only in women. Many such myths regarding thyroid are popular among people. World Thyroid Day is celebrated every year on 25th May so that people can understand that this is also a serious problem. Its occurrence affects weight loss or rapid weight loss in most cases.
Yes, it is true that women are more likely to have it, but it is not necessary. On the occasion of World Thyroid Day, we are going to tell you some myths and important information related to this disease.
Why does thyroid disease occur?
Actually, there is a thyroid gland in our neck whose shape is like a butterfly. Its job is to convert the food we eat into energy.
Myths related to Thyroid
Myth- taking medicine throughout life
Fact- There is a misconception among people that if someone has thyroid then he has to take medicine for the rest of his life. Experts say that in some cases the medicines last for a long time but it is not necessary that this happens with every patient. The dosage can be changed by improving lifestyle and proper treatment.
Myth- Thyroid occurs only in women
Fact- Most of the cases are seen in women but it is not at all that this is a disease affecting only women. Men and children can also fall prey to it. Symptoms of this disease are often ignored in men.
Myth- It is just a throat disease
Fact- Thyroid gland is present in our throat, but if its system gets disturbed, it affects the entire body. This is not just a throat disease. Due to this, many health problems start occurring including worsening of heart rate, lack of energy, lack of sleep.
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due to thyroid
NCBI report It is said that about 4.2 crore people in India are affected by thyroid. Experts say that there are some reasons behind the disease. Genetic, medicine containing high amount of iodine, non-iodized salt. Apart from this, the risk also increases due to autoimmune diseases. Anemia, type-1 celiac disease, Addison’s disease, lupus, arthritis and Sjogren’s syndrome can also be its cause.
types of thyroid
There are many types of thyroid, the most common of which is hypothyroidism. In this condition, very small amounts of hormones are released from the gland. In such a situation, symptoms like weight gain, problem in digestion, slow heart rate, dryness in skin and constipation start appearing. Small changes start appearing in the overall body. In most cases, people come to know about this disease quite late.
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Its second type is Hyperthyroidism in which the gland starts releasing more hormones than required. When suffering from this type, the weight starts falling rapidly. Apart from this, other symptoms are also seen which include worsening of heart rate, strange appearance of skin, feeling tired all the time, being worried and being lazy. In this condition the metabolism becomes very low. Muscles start becoming weak. Pain in joints. Difficulties in sleeping.
