mustard plant Image Credit source: Getty Images
Grow Sarson At Home: Mustard da saag, corn di roti…this combination tastes great in the winter season. In winter there is abundance of green vegetables in the markets also. Mustard is one of these. Mustard is delicious to eat. Besides, many types of nutrients are also found in it. By now you must have bought mustard from the market and made greens from it. But do you know that mustard greens can be easily grown at home also. Yes, you can plant mustard in your home garden with very little effort.
It neither requires much effort nor does it require very large space. By just following a few correct steps and taking proper care, you can grow mustard plants and eat fresh vegetables at home. So let us know in this article how to grow mustard greens at home, what soil is required for it, when to water the plant and what is the right time to harvest mustard.
Also read: Grow Coffee Plant At Home: Can coffee be grown at home too, know important things like providing right soil and water.
The easiest way to grow mustard
Many people are fond of home gardening. In such a situation, they grow different types of fruits and vegetables in their home. You can also grow mustard easily. For this you have to take mustard seeds and soak them in water for 3, 4 hours. Then you have to take a grow bag with drainage and put the seeds in it.
Winter or summer, the right season to plant mustard plant
It is very important to know the correct weather for planting any plant. Every plant grows in different seasons. For example, the best season to grow mustard plant is from September to October. When the temperature is between 15 to 25 degrees Celsius.
Prepare soil like this
Keep in mind that for growing mustard, use only a big grow bag or a big pot, tub and bucket. For the good growth of any plant, the most important thing is good soil. To grow mustard, you have to prepare a good soil, for which you have to mix 50% soil, 30% compost and 20% coco peat and 1 handful of neem cake in the soil and fill it in the grow bag.
sunlight, right time to water
Only 3-4 days after planting, small plants will start emerging from the seeds. Mustard plants require only 4 hours of sunlight. In such a situation, do not keep them in the sun for too long. The plant does not require much water. Therefore, water only when the soil is dry. Excessive watering can cause the roots of the plant to rot, which affects the growth of the plant.
When to harvest?
Mustard greens grow very fast. Within 24 days you will see that the greens have grown significantly. If the leaves are 3 to 6 inches long, you can pluck those leaves separately. If you want, you can also cut the upper part, due to which the plant will keep growing and you will keep getting greens every few days. But keep in mind that morning is the best time for harvesting.
How to protect plants from insects
Insects also appear very quickly in mustard plants. In such a situation, you have to keep checking the plants every week. If insects are infested, remove the affected area immediately. Apart from this, you can also sprinkle neem oil. You can also use a mixture of shampoo or spray chemical insecticides like imidacloprid, dimethoate or thiamethoxam.
Also read: These 10 plants grow only by planting leaves, neither seeds nor stem cuttings.