Indian astronaut and Group Captain of the Indian Air Force, Shubhanshu Shukla, returned home to an emotional reunion with his family on Wednesday, following his landmark 18-day mission aboard the International Space Station (ISS).
Shukla was one of four astronauts on the Axiom-4 private space mission, which launched on June 25. The crew spent a total of 20 days in space, with 18 of those days aboard the ISS. The mission concluded with their safe return to Earth on Tuesday, July 15.
Serving as the mission pilot, Shukla made history as the first Indian astronaut to visit the ISS, marking a significant milestone in India’s growing role in global space exploration. While on the space station, he collaborated with members of both the Axiom-4 crew and Expedition 73, showcasing seamless teamwork and representing India on a world stage of scientific cooperation.
During the mission, Shukla participated in several pathbreaking microgravity experiments, including studies on muscle regeneration, algal and microbial growth, crop viability in space, microbial survivability, cognitive performance, and the behavior of cyanobacteria-all of which contribute valuable insights for the future of long-duration space missions and potential interplanetary travel.
Shukla’s return and achievements have been hailed as a proud moment for India’s space community and a strong indicator of the nation’s expanding influence in international space collaborations.