swelling in legsImage Credit source: AI Generated
Many people’s feet get swollen due to standing all day, working while sitting for a long time or walking a lot. Sometimes this problem gets cured on its own after some time, but if swelling occurs in the feet repeatedly or it persists for a long time, then it should not be ignored. Some common reasons, like eating too much salt, sitting or standing at one place for a long time and pregnancy can also cause swelling in the feet.
However, if Swelling If it happens frequently, is concentrated more in one leg, pain, redness, difficulty in breathing or other symptoms are also seen, then it can be a sign of some health problem. In such a situation, instead of relying only on home remedies, it is important to consult a doctor. By getting the test done on time, the exact cause can be detected and treatment can be started if needed. Let us know which diseases can be a sign of frequent swelling in the feet, what tests the doctor can recommend and what should be done to reduce this problem.
What diseases can frequent swelling in the legs indicate?
MedlinePlus According to, frequent swelling in feet can be associated with many diseases. In heart failure, the heart is not able to pump blood properly in the body, due to which water starts accumulating in the feet and ankles. In case of kidney disease, excess water and salt is not able to be removed from the body properly, which can lead to swelling. In case of liver disease, lack of protein in the body and imbalance of fluid can cause swelling in the legs.
Also, due to the problem of veins i.e. venous insufficiency, the veins of the legs are not able to return the blood properly to the heart, due to which the legs become swollen. Apart from this, due to formation of blood clot, sudden swelling, pain and heaviness may be felt in one leg. In such a situation, a doctor should be contacted immediately.
What tests can a doctor recommend for swollen feet?
If swelling in the legs is occurring repeatedly, the doctor may first ask about your medical history, medications and other symptoms. After this the body is examined. According to MedlinePlus, to find out the cause, blood tests, urine tests, kidney and liver tests, heart tests, ECG, echocardiography or ultrasound of the veins of the legs may be advised.
Which test to do depends on the cause of the swelling and the condition of the patient. Therefore, one should not start treatment on one’s own without doctor’s advice.
What to do to reduce swelling of feet?
If there is slight swelling in the feet, then elevate the feet by placing them on a pillow for some time. Avoid sitting or standing continuously for long periods of time and take a walk in between. Avoid eating excessive salt and drink enough water.
Wear comfortable shoes and do not take any medicine without doctor’s advice. If the swelling is recurring, increasing or accompanied by pain, redness, difficulty in breathing or chest pain, contact a doctor immediately.
