Mumbai: Jitiya Vrat, observed with great devotion in India and Nepal, is one of the most sacred fasts performed by mothers for the long life, health, and prosperity of their children. The festival is regarded as a powerful symbol of motherhood, sacrifice, and unconditional love towards children. By following rituals such as Nahay-Khay and Othgan at the prescribed times, devotees believe the vrat (fast) becomes spiritually fruitful, ensuring protection and well-being for their offspring.
The annual festival not only carries religious importance but also reflects deep cultural and familial values. Rooted in the legend of Lord Jimutavahana, Jitiya Vrat blends devotion with tradition, uniting households in prayer and discipline. Mothers observe strict rituals – from purification and offering traditional foods to chanting sacred hymns – as an expression of their dedication to the welfare of their children.
Nahay-Khay Muhurat 2025
In 2025, Nahay-Khay will take place on 13 September. The Ashtami Tithi begins on 14 September at 8:51 am and ends on 15 September at 5:36 am. On this day, mothers bathe, purify themselves, and consume a wholesome meal in preparation for the vrat. Observing Nahay-Khay is considered to enhance the religious and spiritual merit of Jitiya Vrat.
Othgan Muhurat 2025
The Othgan ritual will be observed on 15 September, and must be performed before sunrise, i.e. before 6:27 am. This marks the formal conclusion of the vrat. It is believed that completing the Othgan at the correct time ensures the mother’s devotion is fulfilled, making the fast spiritually rewarding.
Puja Vidhi (Rituals)
- Clean the house and prepare a pure environment for worship.
- Place an idol or picture of Lord Jimutavahana in the puja thali.
- Offer traditional items such as Noni/Neni saag, fruits, and other sacred bhog.
- Observe a day-long nirjala upvas (fast without water) while praying for the child’s longevity, health, and peace.
- Recite traditional Jitiya songs and mantras.
- End the day by lighting a diya and praying for the well-being of children.
Significance of Jitiya Vrat
Jitiya Vrat is a symbol of a mother’s selfless love, sacrifice, and devotion. According to tradition, the penance and prayers ensure the child’s long life, happiness, and prosperity. The tale of the swan (Hans) and Lord Jimutavahana adds cultural depth, turning the observance into not just a religious ritual but also a social and familial celebration.
Special Observances and Tips
Maintain cleanliness and positivity in the home environment.
Approach the vrat with calmness and a devotional mindset.
If possible, donate to the needy, as charity enhances the spiritual fruits of the fast.