There are more than 49 lakh people of Indian origin in America, out of which more than 80 percent are highly educated.
US President Donald Trump has eventually imposed 25 percent tariff on India. This has created a stir in the economic relations of both countries. Business relations between America and India have been stronger for decades. In such a situation, this step will definitely affect India’s export and trade. It is sure to have a negative effect. Now Indian goods will be found expensive in America. No one knows how many days will last. How much business will affect, it is also in the future womb.
The important question is, how important are India and Indians living there for America? How much Indians contribute to the American economy, and in which regions are they playing an important role in the progress of America? Come, let’s find an answer to each question, but before that it is important to know some important facts.
More than 49 lakh Indians in America
According to data from the Migration Policy Institute, more than 49 lakh people of Indian origin live in the US. More than 80 percent of Indians living here are highly educated. According to reports, their average income is higher than the average income of common American citizens. About 3.5 lakh Indian students are studying in universities in America. America’s economy cannot deny the contribution of these Indian students. The number of students is more than any country in the world. Indians have the highest number of H1B visas.America gives this special visa to high professionals only.
In the last financial year (2023-24), India exported goods and services worth $ 77.5 billion to the US, engineering goods, electronic goods, james and jewelery, medicines, petroleum products, readymade garments etc. are prominent. Similarly, India imported goods and services worth $ 40.7 billion from the US. This mainly includes mineral fuels and oils, precious stones, nuclear reactors, machinery, electrical equipment etc. The total trade between the two countries was $ 118.2 billion. These figures are important.
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Leading role of Indians in IT and Technology sector
Silicon Valley of America is called the technology capital of the world, and the presence of Indians here is very strong. There are people of Indian origin working in other senior positions including CEOs of veteran companies like Google, Microsoft, Edobi, IBM. Thousands of Indian engineers, developers and technologists are carrying forward the innovation and digital economy of America. Due to Indian IT professionals, American companies not only get talent, but also reduce the cost.
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Contribution to health and medical fields
Indian doctors, nurses and medical professionals have a major role in the US healthcare system. According to an estimate, every seventh doctor in America is of Indian origin. The services of Indian doctors in both rural and urban areas strengthen the US health system. During the Kovid-19 epidemic, Indian doctors served in the front line. There are 9.87 lakh doctors in the US. Out of this, 2.62 lakh are migrants. In which the maximum number of 59 thousand are from India. China is at the second position and Pakistan on the third.
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Participation of Indians in education and research
The number of Indian students and professors in American universities and research institutes is continuously increasing. Indian students are among the largest foreign student population in the US. They not only contribute billions of dollars as tuition fees, but also bring American education and science to new heights through research, innovation and startups.
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Identification of Indians in Startups and Entrepreneurship
The founders of many successful startups in the US are of Indian origin. For example, there are Indian brains behind companies like Sun Microsystems, Hotmail, and InstaCart, Nutanix in recent years. Indian entrepreneurs have created new employment opportunities in America and have promoted innovation.
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Presence of Indians in financial and banking sector
Indians also have a strong presence in the US banking, finance and consulting sector. Indian professional is working in high positions in companies like Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan, Morgan Stanley. They have been playing an important role in policy decisions, investment and financial strategies over the years.
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Indians’ direct economic contribution to American economy
The average income of Indian-Americans is much higher than the US national average. They not only contribute billions of dollars as tax, but are also large buyers in real estate, consumer goods, automobiles etc. This gives direct benefits to the American economy.

President Donald Trump
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Indian participation in American politics and administration
In recent years, Indian -origin American politics has also come forward. Many people of Indian origin, including former US Vice President Kamala Harris, have been serving important positions in politics and administration. Apart from this, there are many Indian-American senators, governors and administrative officers who are playing an important role in policy making.
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Indians role in retail, hospitality and service sector
Indians also have a major stake in the Retail, Hotel, Motal and Service sectors of America. Thousands of Indian families are running hotel-motal business, which gives employment to millions of Americans. The presence of Indians in gas stations, retail stores and restaurants is also strong.
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India’s importance in America-India trade relations
India is a big business partner for America. America is exported from India to textile, James and jewelery, pharmaceuticals, auto parts, IT services etc. India’s huge consumer market and affordable manufacturing ability are the center of attraction for American companies.
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Cultural and social contribution
Indian-Americans have promoted diversity, tolerance and multiculturalism in American society. Yoga, Ayurveda, Indian food, festival and art have enriched American society. This has further strengthened America’s melting pot culture.
In this way, Indians have contributed deeply to America’s economy, social, science, technology, politics and culture. Whether it is CEO of Silicon Valley, hospitals, university professors, or hotel businessmen, the presence and hard work of Indians in every field has helped America further.
In such a situation, despite business differences, America should not ignore the importance of India and Indians. The strength of the relationship between the two countries is not only necessary, but also at the social and cultural level.
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